Facing a deposition can be a daunting experience, especially if it’s your first time. You might feel overwhelmed by the thought of being grilled by opposing counsel, worried about making a mistake, or anxious about how you’ll perform under pressure.
Protecting Your Rights And Interests, No Matter The Issue
Hamilton Law Firm PC Legal Blog
Corporate Designee Depositions in New Jersey
Demystifying Corporate Designee Depositions in New Jersey: A Guide Corporate designee depositions play a central role in uncovering pertinent information from organizations involved in legal proceedings. For those unfamiliar with this process, particularly within the...
When should companies negotiate severance packages?
Each new employee hired by an organization is a costly investment. Companies often spend thousands recruiting and training top talent. They may have to offer relocation benefits for competitive positions occupied by highly-educated professionals. They also have to...
How Does the U.S. Supreme Court Ruling on “Chevron Deference” Impact Employment Law?
For employees, it is critical to understand how the U.S. Supreme Court's recent ruling on the Chevron doctrine impacts the way that their employers may change operations. While the change in the law does not have an immediate impact, over the long term, it could...
Negotiating Job Offers and Contracts: Tips for Senior Executives
Your work is critical to the success of your employer. When executive contract negotiations arise, you want to ensure you are recognized for your accomplishments and what you provide to the company. As a senior executive, contract negotiation strategies are critical....
Google Fired Its Workers For Protesting – Can Activism Get You Fired in NJ?
One of the core constitutional rights of Americans is the freedom of speech and peaceful demonstration. Yet, a recent decision by search engine giant Google may shed some light on limitations to this right. The company fired a significant number of employees for their...
Traps for the Unwary: ESI Practice Tips
Electronically stored information (ESI). It’s everywhere. In every case. And, it’s overwhelming! But in today’s practice, ESI is how cases are built and maybe even won. ESI relates to emails, text messages, internal messaging, Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and other types...
Unraveling the Final Ruling of PWFA Regulations and Backlash
In mid-April, The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) released its final rule, putting in place the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act (PWFA). The final ruling mostly adopted the pro-worker stance of the original format of the law. However, some states are...
What Does the Recent NJ Supreme Court Ruling on Non Disparagement Clauses Mean for Senior-Level Employees and C-Suite Executives?
A non-disparagement clause aims to prevent employees from taking any action that paints the company in a negative light. Commonly found in a variety of contracts, these clauses are often a core component of settlements and employment severance agreements signed by all...
Addressing unenforceable noncompete agreements with workers
For years, employers have turned to employee contracts and in-depth handbooks as ways to mitigate the liability that comes with hiring new talent. Restrictive covenants have long been popular inclusions in modern employment contracts. These special clauses allow...
SCOTUS Decision Makes It Easier for Employees to Claim Workplace Discrimination
On April 17, 2024, the Supreme Court ruled that an employee who files an employment discrimination suit against their employer over a job transfer need only demonstrate that the transfer caused “some injury” and not “significant harm.” The decision lowers the...
When Truth Costs Your Job: Executives’ Guide to Whistleblower Protection Laws in New Jersey
The decision to whistle blow is rarely easy, and those who have the courage to bring unlawful activity to light should know that they have rights to protect their careers. In New Jersey, the Conscientious Employee Protection Act (CEPA) protects employees from...
Is Your Employer Following the NJ Pregnant Workers Fairness Act?
All employees are given legal rights under both state and federal law. New Jersey passed the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act to further protect pregnant women in the workplace environment. The law, which extends the protections under the Pregnancy Discrimination Act,...
eDiscovery Uncovered: The Electronic Discovery Process for Employees
In our digital age, eDiscovery plays a crucial role in helping employees who are seeking legal representation for their employment-related issues. When an employee approaches an employment lawyer for help, eDiscovery allows the lawyer to sift through vast amounts of...
Is Your RIF Termination Actually Wrongful Termination If You Were On Leave?
Navigating the aftermath of a Reduction in Force (RIF) can be daunting for employees who find themselves suddenly without a job. What's even more complex is understanding whether this termination, mainly when you were on leave, could actually be considered wrongful...
When Not to Sign a Severance Agreement
If you have been terminated from your company due to layoffs or possible discrimination, you may have received a severance package. While obtaining a financial cushion may sound appealing, remember that a severance agreement is a legal contract. As with any contract,...
A Guide to Long-Term Incentive Plans (LTIPs) for Senior Executives
An LTIP, or Long-Term Incentive Plan, is a type of executive compensation package that is designed to reward senior executives for their long-term performance and commitment to the company and to encourage them to stay committed to the employer. Unlike other forms of...
Common tactics to expand a successful franchise as a franchisee
Those who dream of running their own business may choose to start a completely new company. The downside to building a business from scratch is that is a lot of risk and work involved in that approach. People have to develop a market niche, advertise, manage their...
Announcement: DOL Issues New Guidance on Independent Contractor Classification
Understanding the New Guidance: Are You Misclassifying Your Workers? The U.S. Department of Labor issued new guidance related to independent contractors. Their goal is to ensure that people who should be considered employees, with all of the benefits employees are...
Is New Jersey Non-Compete Law Enforceable?
In New Jersey, non-compete agreements have been a common practice among employers to protect their sensitive business information, such as customer lists and trade secrets, from being shared with competitors. These agreements, when employees sign them, act as a legal...
Plaintiff’s Perspective: Effectively Representing Employees in Workplace Investigations
This piece from Ayesha Hamilton appeared in NJSBA’s December 2023 issue of New Jersey Lawyer. As a plaintiff’s attorney, you are often retained before the employee is terminated. In most instances, you work in the background, guiding the employees as they navigate a...
7 Tips for Negotiating Executive Compensation Packages
Unlock your executive worth with our guide on negotiating compensation packages. Empower your negotiations from salary range insights to legal tips.
Fighting back against unfair business competition
The opportunity to start and run a successful business is one of the best things about living in the United States. Many people dream of running a successful small business either as a way to be their own boss or as a way to generate income while providing jobs for...
Arbitration: 5 Considerations for You and Your Attorney
Understand the key aspects of arbitration, its nuances, and its potential challenges. Learn how to be prepared if the need to arbitrate arises.
Does eDiscovery Affect my Legal Privacy?
Many clients worry that electronic discovery (eDiscovery) could compromise their privacy. When civil litigation involves reviewing someone's personal data, it's natural to have concerns. You may hesitate, wondering - does eDiscovery really affect my legal privacy? The...
Distinguishing Layoffs, Reductions in Force, and Terminations: A Guide for C-Suite Executives
Figure out whether you’re experiencing executive layoffs or wrongful termination and consult an executive employment lawyer for expert guidance and protection.
Why Is E-Discovery Important For Litigation When Employees Sue Their Employers?
The process of e-discovery is a critical aspect of litigation in any case where employees sue their employers. As the world becomes increasingly digital, the volume of electronic data generated and stored by businesses has grown exponentially. This means that...
US Mandatory Arbitration Agreement for Online Services in ClickWrap Agreements
New Jersey law favors the enforcement of a mandatory arbitration agreement with certain limitations.
No Poach No Longer? The Legality of No Poach Agreements
A company’s employees are its most valuable asset. It is their skill, knowledge, and work that helps the company to achieve profitability. A skilled, experienced team is what often helps one company perform better within the industry than another. Within the labor...
Can businesses enforce non-compete agreements in New Jersey?
Non-compete agreements have become the focus of increasing scrutiny from the public and policymakers in recent years. Some people claim that non-compete agreements and similar restrictive covenants deter competition and trap workers at businesses that may not pay them...
8K Filings with the SEC and Their Impact on C-Suite Employees and Severance Negotiations
Learn how 8k filings with the SEC impact C-Suite Employees, severance negotiations and severance packages for executives, and executive compensation.
Understanding Layoff Laws in New Jersey
In this blog, we address layoff laws in New Jersey, your rights as an employee, and the potential demand for a wrongful termination lawyer.
Cell Phone Privacy in Litigation
On cell phone privacy in litigation, our courts focus on the use of the device, not the ownership of the phone or its location. Learn more in this article.
Severance Agreements: 7 Questions Answered
Terminated from your job? You may be asked to sign a severance agreement. This page defines severance agreements, explains when you should (and shouldn’t) sign them, and more.
Non-Disparagement Clauses: Savage v. Township of Neptune
Non-disparagement clauses in settlement agreements can be complicated. The New Jersey Appellate Division provided clarity in Savage v. Township of Neptune.
What Constitutes a Hostile Work Environment in NJ
In today’s fast-paced and demanding professional landscape, it is crucial for employees to feel safe and valued in their workplaces. Unfortunately, a significant number of workers continue to face challenging circumstances, with a recent study revealing that about 35% of workers feel they have been harassed at work.
Does a worker’s situation qualify them for FMLA leave?
A company depends on reliable staffing to fulfill its obligations to others and keep its costs predictable. Unfortunately, employees are notoriously unreliable and may take extended leaves of absence with little warning or consideration for the impact that their leave...
How Do You Prove Wrongful Termination?
This article will show you how to prove wrongful termination and what you need to know if your employer has wrongfully terminated you.
Implicit Bias as Prima Facie Evidence of Racially Motivated Discrimination in the Workplace
The New Jersey Appellate Division addressed an issue of first impression in our state and across the nation: whether evidence of implicit bias can be the basis for a claim of race-based discrimination.
If you report your employer, can they retaliate against you?
If your employer retaliates against you after you report them, they will be breaking New Jersey employment laws and may face legal consequences.
What is Considered Wrongful Termination in NJ?
NJ Wrongful Termination can be devastating. Here’s what you’ll need to consider when meeting with a Wrongful Termination Laywer in New Jersey.
What Are Employee Rights in NJ?
What Are Employee Rights in NJ? All employees in New Jersey have rights. You have numerous protections under the law related to overtime, paid leave from work, and lost wages, among other protections. You also have the right to feel that you can speak up about unfair...
Off-Duty Speech Can Affect Both Employee and Employer
Off-Duty Speech May Have Consequences for both Employee and Employer Heather McVey worked for a private company, AtlantiCare Medical System and Geisinger Health System (collectively “AtlantiCare”). McVey was suspended and then terminated for statements she made about...
What are Examples of Retaliation in the Workplace?
Know what constitutes retaliation in the workplace, examples of retaliation in the workplace, and how you can protect yourself.
What Constitutes Sexual Harassment in NJ?
If you’re wondering whether you have been sexually harassed, here’s everything you’ll need to know and how you can build a case.
Training Your Employees on HR Issues
HR training is important to ensure protection from workplace harassment. All too often, the actions of management-level employees leave companies liable.
Reasons to mediate an employment dispute
When an employer and an employee are at odds with each other, it can take quite a bit of time to settle the dispute. Conflict resolution pulls company resources that the company could otherwise use to further its vision and it can hurt its bottom line. An alternative...
How Difficult is it to Prove Age Discrimination?
Age discrimination is illegal in the U.S. under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), which prohibits any discrimination against employees aged 40 and above. If you are treated unfairly, denied employment, or lose your position due to your age, then you may...
What You Need to Know About New Jersey Drug Recognition Experts (DREs)
The legalization of marijuana in New Jersey has brought about the use of Drug Recognition Experts, or DREs, in the workplace. Here’s what you need to know.
Employer Counterclaims to Employee Lawsuits
Recent trends show that employers are filing counterclaims against employees who sue them for harassment, discrimination, retaliation or other employment related claims. These claims typically center around the alleged violation of a company policy or a restrictive covenant contained in an employment contract.
What happens when a former worker breaks a non-compete?
As a New Jersey employer, you have to compete with many other businesses regardless of your industry. Every new hire means a bit of risk for the business. Employment contracts help mitigate some of those risks. Especially if workers will have access to trade secrets...
Privacy and Cybersecurity Concerns in the Workplace
When you use a company device for personal purposes, you must be very careful. First, you do not have an expectation of privacy in your personal, non-password protected data on a company device. Second, you must ensure that your personal data is not co-mingled with the company data. Third, you have to be very careful about removing your personal data from company devices when you leave your job.
Understanding the Mediation Process
There will come a point in your case when your attorney will discuss the possibility of mediation in your case. This point typically comes following the notice of court ordered mediation received early in the case before much discovery has been completed.
What if your employee thinks you discriminated against them?
It is a difficult position to find yourself in, but some employers are accused of discriminating against their employees by some of the employees that they’ve worked with and trained for months or years. It can be frustrating to you, because you took the time to work...
Has your employee come to you about sexual harassment?
If you have employees and one of them comes to you claiming that they’ve been sexually harassed, do you know what to do? This is a serious situation that could come back to hurt your company, so handling it quickly and professionally is key. Sometimes, employees do...
Libertarians for Transparent Government v. Cumberland County, et al.
The NJ Supreme Court recently decided the case of Libertarians for Transparent Government v. Cumberland County, et al., allowing the release of a former employee’s settlement agreement through a public records request. Case Background Tyrone Ellis worked for the...
New Law: Employers Cannot Require Arbitration of Claims Involving Sexual Harassment
This new law, restricting required arbitration, will make it harder for companies to hide the brevity of sexual harassment cases in the workplace, signed by President Biden this year.
The Cat’s Paw Theory of Liability
If you notice any changes in your reporting structure as discrimination, harassment, or as you are being written up for alleged performance issues, it is time to consult an attorney.
Litigation from the Litigant’s Perspective
Newsletter From An Attorney Considering you're receiving a newsletter from an attorney, or a litigator, that means that either you or someone close to you may at some point be involved in a case against a company or an individual. Whether you bring the case or are...
Does your small business have to approve unpaid FMLA leave?
As an employer, you are subject to numerous state and federal laws regarding how you treat your employees. The more employees you have, the more rules that apply to your business. Laws regarding equal pay apply to companies with just one employee. On the other hand,...
What you need to know about electronic discovery in employment cases
In an employment case, accessing personal accounts or text messages while using a work-issued computer or laptop can and probably will be used against you.
What you need to know about a workplace investigation
After you raise a complaint with your Human Resources department about a situation that you are experiencing at work, the company, whether through its internal HR department or a third party, is supposed to “investigate” the complaint.
What to Know About Your Employee Handbook
Every company you work for will have an employee handbook you get a cursory introduction to during your first week on the job. Most likely, you will have some HR training during your initial onboarding process, nestled in between filling out forms and meeting your new...
Arbitration Clauses in Employment Contracts
On November 16, 2021, female employees of several large companies testified before the House Judiciary Committee in support of banning forced arbitration agreements contained in employment contracts. To be clear, the sole purpose of an arbitration clause is to keep...
EEOC Clarifies Religious Exemptions in the Workplace
On October 25, 2021, the EEOC provided much-needed guidance to both employees and employers on religious exemptions to COVID-19 workplace vaccination mandates. As companies begin returning to the office, many employers are requiring their employees to provide proof of...
When do you have to allow a worker to take FMLA leave?
As an employer, you depend on your employees to show up and do the work that you hired them to perform. When people don't come to work, even if they have a good reason, their personal issues start to impact your company's performance. Sometimes, workers will come to...
Vaccine Mandates In the Workplace
In September 2021, the New Jersey Appellate Division issued a ruling in the City of Newark v. Superior Officers Association, et. al. This case is one of the first dealing with the validity of vaccine mandates in the workplace in New Jersey. On August 10, 2021, the...
Using Social Media as an Employee
On September 21, 2021, the NJ Supreme Court ruled on an issue that arose from an attorney’s use of Facebook in its early days. In 2007, Defendant’s attorney’s paralegal sent a Facebook “friend” request to the plaintiff to access his private Facebook posts in a...
Addressing Long Covid Symptoms in the Workplace
As employers begin their march back towards normalcy and require employees to return to work at physical locations, some employees may find this harder than others. Working moms are impacted as their young children are still unvaccinated and child care options may be...
Failure To Accommodate
Richter v. Oakland Board of Ed. The NJ Supreme Court recently decided the case of Richter v. Oakland Board of Education reviving an employee’s dismissed claims against her employer. This case hits close to home. Mary Richter, a Type One Diabetic, like my son, asked...
Severe and Pervasive Slurs
Rios v. Meda Pharmaceutical, Inc. NJ Supreme Court June 16, 2021 The NJ Law Against Discrimination prohibits discrimination based upon race, ethnicity, and national origin, amongst numerous other protected categories. If you are alleging that the discrimination...
3 times when a worker might claim that you misclassified them
When you hire someone to work for your company, you must classify them. You have to decide whether you want to pay them a salary or on an hourly basis. You also have to determine if you want them to work full-time or part-time. Some companies will choose to bring on...
Arbitration Agreements and What They Mean to You
Often, a document that you sign accepting some benefit from your employer may contain an agreement to arbitrate some or all of your claims against that employer. To be enforceable, the language of the arbitration clause must clearly and specifically inform the...
Pregnancy Discrimination in New Jersey
Understanding New Jersey’s Pregnant Worker’s Fairness Act in the Law Against Discrimination. In March 2021, the New Jersey Supreme Court issued its first opinion addressing the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act, a recent amendment to New Jersey Law Against...
Criminal Penalties for Employment Claims
On June 3, 2021, in Van Buren v. United States, the United States Supreme Court reversed and remanded a lower court decision allowing employers to seek criminal sanctions against an employee who misused his work computer for his own benefit. The employee, a police...
Constructive Discharge: Some Considerations
Workplace conflicts are as bad, if not worse, that conflicts at home. You spend more time at work and with co-workers and managers than you do with your family, and in many instances, you have been with your employer longer than you have known your spouse. So, when...
News Alert: N.J. Executive Order 243
N.J. Executive Order 243 Effective June 4, 2021, NJ Executive Order 243 lifts a lot of the indoor restrictions imposed on employers by E.O 107 and 192. For businesses of all sizes who are not open to the public, you don't have to continue to offer teleworking...
Childcare Accommodations in the Workplace
Casey Stern, a former Turner Sports anchor, sued the network and Warner Media, accusing them of failing to accommodate his child care needs. Stern’s ex-wife and her boyfriend have been indicted on 15 felony counts for abusing his children. Stern’s complaint, filed...
Do you have to hire a disabled person over another potential employee?
As an employer who gets regular applications from potential employees, you never have a lack of people to select from. In your last round of applicants, you had several excellent people apply for the job. Among them was one person with a disability. Their work record...
Not A Good Fit
What does this really mean when used by your employer at your termination or during a performance review? It’s a catch-all phrase that covers up a multitude of the real reasons for termination. “Not a good fit” can mean that the manager didn’t like your...
What HR Can And Cannot Do At Your Termination Meeting
No one enjoys a meeting with HR. You are either about to make a complaint about someone, be “counseled” on your performance, or let go from your job. Even if the termination is not related to your performance, it still means you are losing your job and are likely to...
Are You Required to Arbitrate Your Claims Against Your Employer?
When starting a new job or confronted with a new employment agreement, make sure you understand what arbitration agreements mean to you as an employee.
What if You Are the Subject of a Workplace Investigation?
Employment lawyers spend our time representing the accuser or the company. We raise or defend against allegations of harassment, intimidation, workplace bullying and discriminatory treatment against supervisors and managers, giving rise to liability against the...
How To Protect Yourself in Litigation When You Are In the C-Suite
As you rise in your career and at your company, you are going to find yourself reporting directly to the executive leadership team and inside the inner circle. The stakes are much higher now. Not just in your delivery of quality work and your contributions to the...
Domestic Violence and Your Workplace
Anticipate and plan for your worst case scenarios so that you are able to weather the storm when it arises. Domestic violence can and does impact your workplace and it is a mistake not to plan accordingly. Trying to figure out your workplace safety protocols in the midst of a crisis is likely to end badly for all concerned.
Is Your Job Compliant with Covid-Safety Procedures?
Have an organized, structured protocol in place for workplace hygiene, quarantine rules, notice of possible infection, and paid/unpaid leave that is in place before your employee raises this issue as a violation of NJ Executive Order 192, OSHA or the CDC guidelines.
Hiring a Virtual or Contract Employee: Be Careful!
Don’t assume that you are not a direct employer just because you are hiring through a temp agency or a virtual agency. Be prepared and behave as though you are so that you are prepared should someone, a court, decide that you are.
Can you discipline someone whose work declines after a complaint?
As an executive, owner or manager at a business, you have a responsibility to keep things running well. Occasionally, issues may go unaddressed or unnoticed because of how much you have on your plate. That might lead to an employee speaking up about mistreatment,...
How to properly handle an HR investigation
Next to economic downturns, lawsuits are the next worst possible thing a New Jersey-based company can go through. These lawsuits are often brought by employees who feel like your company has wronged them in some manner. No matter if it's an accusation regarding...
Common reasons why partnership disputes occur
It isn't uncommon for business partners to have disagreements from time to time. However, if you have a disagreement with your business partner, it is important to keep the dispute as quiet as possible. Allowing a dispute to go public could put the future of your New...
When You Need Your Own Lawyer, even if you have company representation
When an employee files a claim against the company alleging harassment, discrimination or retaliation, those claims are usually centered around one or several senior level managers and executives, and now, even extend to board members with specific knowledge of the...
Whistleblower Claims in New Jersey
How to decide if the negative employment treatment you are experiencing is because you made a whistleblower complaint.
UPS cleared of retaliation against former employee
It is often hard for employers to know how to handle employees who have pursued action against them. On one hand, there are protection laws that ensure employers do not adversely react to employees who act within their rights. Nevertheless, those employees still must...
How companies can protect themselves against retaliation claims
If you run a business in New Jersey or any other state, it is important that you don't retaliate against employees. However, you shouldn't shy away from disciplining employees simply because they have recently engaged in a protected activity. In most cases, the facts...
Behind the Scenes: How Small Firms Deliver Results with Impact
It's no secret that small firms and solo practitioners can deliver big results. Ask almost any independent lawyer (or any entrepreneur, for that matter) after a few years in business what has made them successful and the responses are often surprising. Of course, it...
Ayesha Hamilton – Celebrating 15 Years Serving Clients
As the Hamilton Law Firm celebrates 15 years, we can't help but look back on the reasons the firm was founded and all we hoped to accomplish. From day one, Ayesha Hamilton, Esq. has worked to provide the highest level of service to her clients, both employees and...
Business partnerships on shaky ground
The idea of having a partner in your business venture may have developed as you explored your options and developed your business plan. On the other hand, it is possible that the original idea for your venture included a partner, and together you built your business...
Crown Act Signed into Law in December 2019 Will Change Employee Policies and Enforcement
In December 2019, Gov. Murphy signed into law the new Crown Act (Create a Respectful and Open Workplace for Natural Hair Act) which includes discrimination based upon "traits historically associated with race, including, but not limited to, hair texture, hair type,...
Business Best Practices for 2020
As you look forward to the year ahead, you should be taking the time to evaluate your existing systems and processes. This is particularly important if you have not updated your HR policies within the last year and are not keeping up with the changes in NJ law as they...
The Effect of Legalizing Marijuana on the workplace.
As the New Jersey legislature proceeds through its "lame duck" session in the last days of 2019, it is possible that the Assembly and Senate may revisit the bill legalizing recreational marijuana usage and vote to adopt same. While the legislation will decriminalize...
SB 4204: Changing the Way Independent Contractors Can Work In New Jersey.
Making it harder to use or be an independent contractor in New Jersey. Senate Bill 4204, that changes the standard for how New Jersey will classify independent contractors, is barreling towards the finish line. This Bill, sponsored by Senator Sweeney, moves the...
COMPLIANCE TIPS: Employee Classification
In May 2018, NJ Gov. Phil Murphy established a Task Force on Employee Misclassification focused on ensuring that employees are properly classified as W-2 wage earners rather than 1099 independent contractors. The Task Force enforces the ABC test set forth in Hargrove...
Proactive steps that minimize harassment claims in the office
Employers have to think about many things just to keep their business running. Everything from dealing with employees to marketing plans may be part of your responsibilities as an employer, and this means you may not have much room to think about preventing certain...
Employees on Social Media
Protecting your Company's Brand You have spent thousands hiring a branding company to launch a new marketing initiative to accelerate your growth. As entrepreneurs, we often forget that corporate change is hard and that any new initiative needs top-to-bottom buy-in....
Workplace Bullies
The EEOC defines harassment as "unwelcome conduct that is based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy), national origin, age (40 or older), disability or genetic information." To be actionable at law, the harassment needs to be aimed at these protected...
Handling an Employee Complaint
As an employer and an entrepreneur, the highest and best use of your time is spent in working in your business. The most frustrating part of your job as a manager is likely to be the moment when you receive the charge from the NJ Division of Civil Rights (DCR) or EEOC...
Defending against sexual harassment allegations in the workplace
As an employer, you understand employees have the right to expect fair and appropriate treatment. New Jersey employees are entitled to a workplace that is free from harassment, including unwanted sexual advances. If allegations of sexual harassment arise, however,...
Franchisee Negotiated A Commercial Lease That Complied With The Franchise Agreement And The Mall Developer’s Objectives.
A franchisee was looking to open a new location for their business in a yet-to-be-built strip mall. The negotiating parties would include the developer, franchisor, and franchisee. The franchise agreement stipulated what types of businesses could be adjacent to the...
Can writing protect your interests in a lawsuit?
As an employer, you continuously have things on your "to do" list. You may need to establish a budget, monitor productivity, create a sales strategy and comply with your franchise agreement. You also need to manage your employees. In some cases, you may decide to...
Why every business, regardless of size, needs an employee handbook
As you begin to grow your business, your first thought is usually to bring on people to help increase deliverables and revenue. However, before you hire your first employee, you must have the systems in place to protect you and your business. When hiring new...
Filing a complaint may bring an end to a hostile workplace
Most New Jersey residents have mixed feelings about going to work. Some people may love their jobs, and others may dread the mundane activities they have to complete. You may have obtained the type of job you always wanted, but you still find yourself not wanting to...
Unnecessary age concerns could lead to age discrimination
When you first started your career path, you likely did not expect to find yourself looking for a new job at an older age. You may have worked at the same company while garnering valuable experience for years only to have the company close or other issues result in...
Avoiding religious discrimination at your business
You may be one of the many people in New Jersey for whom the practice of religion is of highest importance, providing the principles that guide your every decision. On the other hand, maybe it's not for you. You may feel that religion has its place, and those who...
Is handing out severance agreements necessary?
Letting go of employees is difficult. Knowing how you should handle it can certainly be a challenge. Many business owners in New Jersey and elsewhere may not be sure if handing out severance agreements is a requirement or when it is appropriate. A severance agreement...
Non-compete Agreements in New Jersey
A large portion of my practice involves reviewing non-compete agreements for employees who are starting new jobs as well as those bound by non-competes looking to make a job change. Non-compete agreements restrain the circumstances under which you can leave your job...
Are you creating implied contracts with your employees?
Your employees' perceptions of the policies in your office may be very different from the policies you actually have in place. This may be inadvertent on your part but resulting from certain actions and behaviors your employees witness routinely. Despite having in...
Did a bun in the oven leave you feeling burned by employers?
Being pregnant can be one of the happiest times in many New Jersey residents' lives. You and your partner may feel excited about having a baby on the way and cannot wait to get the house in order so that your child's arrival will go as smoothly as possible. Of course,...
3 factors to consider when choosing business successors
Because many New Jersey business owners often look at their companies as an important part of their lives that they took the time to create, it can feel strange to think about handing the business off to another person. Even though you may wish you could continue...
Don’t terminate potential future opportunities if you get fired
Whether you've been employed at the same New Jersey company for a while or you have barely had a chance to settle in and get to know your co-workers, losing a job is never easy. The former is often more challenging than the latter since the longer you spend at a...
When the boss doesn’t play fair
The law protects New Jersey workers from various forms of discrimination in the workplace. Perhaps you've heard stories of people whose bosses wrongfully terminated their positions for one reason or another. For instance, more than one woman wound up losing her job...
Who makes the coffee? Discrimination may be subtle.
Discrimination comes in as many shapes and sizes as people do. This is why the list of groups that have protected status under federal anti-discrimination laws seems to grow longer every few years. Even if you are among those whom federal law already protects, you may...
Year-End Considerations for Employees
Congratulations - you’ve made it through another year! As you reflect on the journey, it's time to celebrate newfound accomplishments, acquired skills, and the array of professional and personal memories that have shaped the past 365 days. As you stand on the cusp of...
NJ Senate Bill 992-Important Protections for Women in the Workplace
The N.J. legislature sent Senate Bill 992 to Governor Christie for adoption. S. 992 amends the N.J. Law Against Discrimination (LAD) making wage disparities amongst similarly situated employees expressly unlawful. The Bill imposes treble damages upon any employer...
NEW EEO EMPLOYER FORMS
The EEOC is amending its EEO-1 form (the Employer Information Report) to include questions about pay ranges and hours worked by employees. This data will reveal patterns or trends in pay disparities. The current EEO-1 Form provides information on workforce profiles...
Lessons Learned From Carlson v. Ailes
On July 6, 2016, Gretchen Carlson filed suit against Roger Ailes for severe and pervasive sexual harassment suffered while working at Fox News. Roger Ailes resigned in July 2016, and Carlson's case settled in September 2016 with Fox News' parent company paying her...
NON-COMPETE AGREEMENTS
As you start a new job, be alert to non-compete restrictions that your new employer may wish to impose upon you. Increasingly, employers seem to require their new employees to sign Non-Compete Agreements restraining where they may work if they leave the job. The...
Employer’s perception of employee speech matters.
On April 26, 2016, the Supreme Court of the United States held that the employer's perception that the employee had engaged in first amendment protected speech was relevant to determining whether the employer was motivated by that speech in demoting the employee....
The UBER Dilemma: An insurance perspective.
Does the taxi lobby's argument against TNCs hold water? The (not so new) business model: using a smartphone app to connect drivers with riders. New York has effectively legalized it and there is currently a bill pending before the Pennsylvania Senate to give TNC...
Business Divorce: Planning the wedding and divorce at the same time!
Planning For A Graceful Exit. No one wants to start a marriage planning for divorce. However, when you own a business with one or more individuals, you have to do exactly that; you need to plan for the end. But planning for failure doesn't mean that you will fail. It...
BOOSTING BUSINESS CONFIDENCE IN 2016
HERE COMES THE BOOM IN 2016 As business owners, year-end can be stressful. December is about year end billing, employee gifts, holiday parties, year-end accounting and planning for 2016. Budgeting and forecasting your income and expenses is critical and Inc....
Free Speech in the Workplace-No Such Thing!
A Philadelphia teacher was fired by the school district for writing a blog in which she called her students "disengaged lazy whiners" and "disobedient, disrespectful oafs." She also wrote "[t]hey curse, discuss drugs, talk back, argue for grades, complain about...
Maternity Leave: To take or not to take…
Marissa Mayer, the CEO of Yahoo, just announced her pregnancy with twins and also that she will take a shortened leave and return to work within two weeks after delivery. For this, she is being criticized for this personal decision despite the following facts: (a) she...
Unionized College Athletes? Really?
Have we lost our way when academics takes a back seat to sports?Last year, the National Labor Relations Board held that Northwestern University athletes on sports scholarships were the University’s employees rather than students, and hence, would be permitted...
Beware the Uber follies!
THE DANGERS OF MISCLASSIFYING EMPLOYEES In a recent rash of lawsuits being filed against Uber, the drivers allege that they have been misclassified as independent contractors when they really should be W-2 employees. These class action cases are now cropping up all...
Statistics we can live with? I don’t think so!
Chemistry in Hiring A recent opinion piece in the New York Times shows that hiring managers focus on personal fit rather than organizational fit when selecting new employees. The author and researcher, Lauren Rivera, explained that the interviewers tended to gravitate...
Rewards for faking it! How some employees play the game.
how-some-men-fake-an-80-hour-workweek-and-why-it-matters Is the 80 hour work week realistic? It is if you are faking it! And I don't mean this in a negative way. A study by Erin Reid of Boston University's Business School showed that male employees at a large, high...
Tips to Reviewing Severance Agreements
You have just been handed a severance package or agreement, now what? You are still reeling from the termination, whether its a company wide layoff or a targeted one. Meetings with the human resources representative in the HR conference room are never a good thing....
No Unemployment Benefits if You Quit for Being Yelled At by Your Boss!
We've all been there! Dealing with the office bully, who may happen to be your boss, is no easy task. But before you quit, consider this case. An attorney, Ann Dooley, worked for a large firm. She was publicly berated and humiliated by a partner when she sought...
Booz Allen v. Deloitte Consulting: A Cautionary Tale for NJ Employers
http://www.njlawjournal.com/home/id=1202724384431/Booz-Allens-Suit-Over-Defections-to-Deloitte-Survives?mcode=1202617074826&curindex=0 Booz Allen sued when a group of its employees resigned and went over to Deloitte. A federal Judge in Newark, New Jersey,...
Privacy Rights in the Workplace: Employees and Employers Beware!
Do you have a right to privacy at work? As an employer or employee, it is imperative that you understand the parameters of your right to privacy while at work. As a general rule, employees are not entitled to an expectation of privacy when using work emails on devices...
Employee Handbooks: Ensure Uniform Application
Your employee handbook is an important document in protecting your business. But even more important is the uniform application of the policies and procedures contained in it. This is especially important if you are a small employer and employ family and non-family...
To Oppose or Not to Oppose: Unemployment Compensation Applications
To Oppose or Not to Oppose: Unemployment Compensation applications. An employee is eligible to file a petition for unemployment compensation after the employment has been terminated. To remain eligible for unemployment benefits, the employee must show that he or she...
I am being bullied by a co-worker; what should I do?
Bullying is an intolerable and abusive situation that makes you dread coming to work, increases your stress levels while at work and at home, and drastically reduces your productivity. Unfortunately, there are no laws that can protect you against workplace bully in...
My company is downsizing, how do I get a severance package?
Downsizing looks different for different companies and packages may vary from employee to employee. In larger companies, downsizing and layoffs may automatically come with “hand raiser” packages. This means that the company may ask for volunteers to give up their...
What if I want to leave and I have signed a non-compete agreement?
Some executive level employees may be bound by a non-compete agreement that they signed at the start of their employment. This means that they are limited in where they may work or the type of job they may take if they wish to leave their current position. While...
I want to leave my job, what issue should I consider?
When deciding to move on to a new position, you should consider what ties you to your current job. In some instances, employees may have signed an employment agreement that may restrict his or her ability to continue work in the industry for a certain time. This type...
My friend and I want to go into business: Part 3
As you grow your business and start to hire more employees, you will begin to face a lot of new issues. Many of these issues are addressed by having an employee handbook that provides the rulebook for your workplace. The employee handbook forces you to think about...
My friend and I want to go into business: Part 2
Once you have your partnership agreement, signed by all parties, in place, you should consult with a good accountant. The next most important piece of the puzzle is to ensure that your partnership books and records are set up properly and efficiently. Your goal is...
My friend and I want to go into business: Part 1
To start a business with a partner, you should always have a partnership agreement in place. Even though you are good friends and have the same objectives at the start of the venture that may not be true later. A partnership agreement sets out each partner’s rights...
Pregnant Employees
An employer must not discriminate against a pregnant worker or treat them differently that it would any other worker. In New Jersey, the 2014 enactment of the Pregnant Worker’s Fairness Act (“PWFA”) imposes new obligations upon the employer, namely to provide special...
Can I appeal my unemployment denial?
You must appeal the denial of your unemployment benefits if you believe that you were eligible for benefits. Your eligibility will depend on a calculation of the number of weeks you have worked but also upon the reasons for your separation from employment. You must...
Do I have to pay my babysitter minimum wage?
Pursuant to the Youth Minimum Wage Law, you have to pay a minimum of $4.25 per hour to a baby sitter who is less than 20 years old for the first 90 days of their employment. This is called the Youth Minimum Wage Law. Once the sitter turns 20 or has worked for you for...
Do I owe my nanny medical benefits?
The law does not require you, as a small employer, to provide medical coverage for your nanny. Under the Affordable Healthcare Act, an employer with 50 or fewer full time employees is not required to provide health coverage to its employees. Your nanny would be...
Can I collect unemployment?
Your eligibility for unemployment benefits varies from state to state and depends upon the following general criteria: The number of weeks that you have worked The reasons for separation; and Whether your employer challenges your benefits. The poor economy has placed...
Can my employer track my personal actions on my work computer?
Absolutely! Most employers have servers that retain any and all information downloaded or accessed on any computer. Whether they will actually access and review that information is another question but they absolutely have the ability to view it should they chose to...
Can I be fired for writing about my employer on my social media sites?
Yes. Especially if you say something negative and disparaging about the company or its employees.In an “at will” employment context, you can be fired for any reason or no reason as long as it is not a discriminatory reason. Casting the company or its employees in a...
Can my employer access my social media accounts?
Recently, recognizing that employees use social media sites such as Facebook and LinkedIn, employers have begun asking employees for their passwords to access those accounts. The employers argue that they need to monitor those accounts to ensure that their trade...
Can I get fired for taking a personal call at work?
It depends, but the common sense answer is that you won’t get fired if it is a random occurrence and doesn’t happen often. But the first place you should check is your employee handbook. Your employer will most likely have a clear policy on telephone usage in the...
Monthly Tip
Monthly Tip If you are having difficulty at work, don’t try to go it alone. Get help! There is always a solution and discussing the matter with someone outside of the situation, like an employment lawyer, may help you see the big picture and work out an acceptable...
Where to Get Help When You are Being Treated Badly at Work
Where to Get Help When You are Being Treated Badly at Work When you are being treated badly at work, you should get help right away. Don’t try and tough it out as you may be missing a key opportunity to try and rectify the situation. The question then remains, to...
Wrongful Termination for Contract Employees
Wrongful Termination for Contract Employees Certain employees sign employment agreements at the start of their employment relationship. These employees are generally higher level employees that the employer wishes to discourage from leaving the employment. The...
Wrongful Termination and Employment At Will
Wrongful Termination and Employment At Will Most employees are “employees at will,” which means that they can leave their employment when they chose and can be fired for any reason or no reason as long as it is not a discriminatory reason. An employee at will is any...
How do I know if I am being discriminated against because of my age?
You will know. You will have experienced derogatory comments by co-workers or supervisors about your age. These comments might be about your ability to do the job because of your age, questions about when you plan to retire, and general negative statements about old...
Can you prove age discrimination?
To show that you have suffered age discrimination, you have to do more thanjust show that you are over 40. You must also demonstrate that someonespecifically targeted you for termination because of your age or that othersimilarly situated younger employees were being...
Who is eligible for a severance agreement during a layoff?
Hamilton Law - Bucks County PA Attorneys for Severance Benefits Who is eligible for a severance agreement during a layoff?A layoff is generally a controlled involuntary separation of a group of employees from the company. Not all layoffs involve payment of separation...
Am I entitled to a severance agreement?
Am I entitled to a severance agreement?There is no legal requirement that you receive any form of severance when you are terminated from your job. That being said, many employers will offer a severance package. This package comes in the form of a give and take-they...
My co-worker is making inappropriate comments at work-is that harassment?
It certainly may be harassment but not all harassment is equal, or actionable. This means that your legal action will depend on the specific details of the comments being made. Comments about your clothing, appearance, body etc. being made by an employee of the...
Who Crafts a Severance Agreement?
Without exception, it is always your employer’s lawyer who prepares the severance agreement. That means that it is designed to achieve all of the company’s objectives, i.e. to get you to release any and all claims that you might have against your former employer in...
Can I be fired for looking for another job while employed?
If you are an at will employee, as most are, then, yes, you could be fired for looking for another job. As an at will employee, an employer can fire you for no reason or any reason as long as it is not a discriminatory reason. Your employer may perceive the fact that...
When to consult an attorney when you are let go?
Immediately! Don’t wait.Well, first, file your application for unemployment compensation benefits but then contact legal counsel. It is worth discussing the matter with an attorney, even briefly, to make sure that you have notbeen wrongfully terminated. This is...
Are you a Target For Termination?
Are you next on the list? How can you tell? These are normal concerns for any employee in the workforce, especially in a bad economy where every WSJ or NYTimes article foretells of more layoffs and corporate budget cuts. How can you protect yourself in this...
Hamilton Law Quoted in The Reporter
Ayesha Hamilton, Esq. of was quoted in The Reporter December 2013. Learn more about Kyle's Riess' story
LGBT Rights in Pennsylvania
PA HB 300/SB 300: "An Act amending the act of October 27, 1955 (P.L.744, No.222), known as the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act, further providing for the title, for findings and declaration of policy, for right to freedom from discrimination in employment, housing...
Lesson Learned: Reporting Violations at Work
Battaglia v. UPS New Jersey Supreme Court, September 2011 An employee sued for retaliation in violation of the Conscientious Employee Protection Act (CEPA) and the Law Against Discrimination (LAD) when he was demoted and became depressed and missed 5 months of work. ...
Whistleblower Actions in New Jersey – CEPA
The New Jersey Conscientious Employee Protection Act ("CEPA") (NJSA 34:19-1 et. seq.) protects employees from retaliation by their employer if the employee discloses or threatens to disclose to a supervisor or a public body some violation of law or other fraudulent or...
5 Things to Consider When Dealing with an Abusive Supervisor
PART I: Pre-Termination Counseling - Targeted Abuse Ever get that feeling that you are being targeted at work, that your supervisor appears to be picking on you more than others, or that suddenly, nothing you do seems right? Don't ignore your instinct that something...
How do you deal with the office bully?
PART II: Pre-Termination counseling - Work Place Bullies While none of the states in the union currently have laws preventing work place bullying, the trend is likely to spread from our European cousins. Currently, numerous employees are subject to harsh and abusive...
A Cautionary Tale in Board Service
A group of individuals volunteer for a non-profit Board. They have monthly meetings and work diligently to further the mission and objectives of the organization. They are periodically presented with some informal reports regarding the organization’s finances but...
Do you have a retaliation claim?
What is retaliation? A retaliation claim arises when: An employee has a good faith basis for believing that he or she is being discriminated against on the basis of sex, race, age, or some other protected category; and Make a complaint about that discrimination to...
WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTION NJ
WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTIONS FOR NEW JERSEY EMPLOYEES You might be a whistleblower if: (a) You refuse to participate in an employment activity which you believe to be against the law; (b) You refuse to participate in an employment activity which you believe to be in...
Workplace Investigations
As an employee, you may be asked to participate in a work place investigation in one of three scenarios: as a target, as a complainant, or as a witness. In each instance, take special care to document your involvement either by emails to HR or memos to your self made...
Misclassification and the Affordable Healthcare Act
Before ObamaCare, employers could loosely characterize an individual's relationship with the company as either an employee (W-2) or an independent contractor (1099). After the enactment of the Affordable Healthcare Act, all employers must be extremely careful about...
The Backstory
Not only is it important to have a written contract that clearly and unambiguously outlines the terms of your agreement, now more than ever, it is important to have written documentation detailing the contract negotiations and the parties' intent leading up to the...
Increased Employment Issues At Year End
PRESS RELEASE PHILADELPHIA/Dec 10, 2012 --- Employment law attorney Ayesha Hamilton says she's seen an uptick in employer and employee concerns about the future, which seem to be related to the current political climate. By opening two new offices in the Philadelphia...
PRESS RELEASE
WHO IS YOUR SUPERVISOR UNDER THE LAW?
Vance v. Ball State UniversityWho is a supervisor? Why is this important?Title VII of the Civil Rights Act imposes liability upon an employer for the actions of a supervisor. This means it is particularly important to define who is a supervisor, i.e. whose actions...
Drug Testing Your Employees
In some industries, such as commercial transportation, state and federal law requires employee drug testing. But what about those industries where its not required but is useful? Here are some issues to think about when drug testing your employees: Make sure that the...
BEFORE YOU FIRE…
In an article in SMART CEO Magazine, Lindsay Enay provides some valuable considerations to think about before you fire an employee. 1. "Is this a performance problem or a personality problem?" The answer is easy if its a performance problem. You know you need to get...
Be A Mentor-Your Success Depends On It!
What have you done to mentor someone today? Don't forget that your success is a collaborative effort in which your team plays an integral part. So mentoring isn't a waste of time but rather, an investment in your own success. When you "lift as you rise", you are...
ATHENA POWERLINK
Are you a business who fits the following criteria? ♦ 51% woman owned ♦ Two years in business ♦ Two full-time employees ♦ Annual revenues of ―$250,000 for a manufacturing or retail business ―$100,000 for a service business Then you are ready for ATHENA POWERLINK!...
When You Fire. . .
If, after careful consideration, you decide that it is time for the company to separate from an employee, you must continue to use the same care you used in reaching that decision. Consider the following steps to guide your actions: Make sure you have documented the...
5 Ways to Protect Yourself If Starting a Business
PROTECT YOURSELF: Things to think about when starting your business... When starting your business, think about the ways in which you can and should protect yourself, your personal assets and your family. 1. Make sure you chose the appropriate corporate form. It is...
BUSINESS DIVORCE: How to make it easier on yourself!
The break-up of a partnership is no different from a divorce. Let's call it a business divorce. It is every bit as emotionally, financially and physically taxing as leaving your spouse. Much like a pre-nuptial agreement, it is imperative that you have a partnership...
NEW LAW: Hosanna-Tabor v. EEOC (ADA/FMLA/Retaliation)
NEW RULING FROM THE SUPREME COURT On January 11, 2012, the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) issued a ruling in Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church and School v. EEOC, finding that the Church as well within its rights to terminate an employee with a...
The Company’s Defense
If you are being discriminated or treated differently at work because of your race, gender, age, disability or some other reason, you have certain options available to you. You might consider the situation too oppressive to continue to work at the company, you might...
Suffering from Work Place Discrimination?
This guide will walk you through the steps to consider when you suspect that you are suffering work place discrimination. Please note that these are just general suggestions and you should contact an attorney for the best level of protection. Step 1: Review Your...
Are you being discriminated against?
What to do when you are being discriminated against.You know you are being treated differently because of your sex, race, age or disability-now what?As a private, non-union employee, your first stop is the employer's employee handbook. You must follow the proper...
Navigating the EEOC/PHRC
In Pennsylvania, you are required to file your claim with the Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and the PA Human Relations Commission (PHRC) when you suspect that you are suffering from discrimination on the basis of your gender, age, race,...
Do you have an employment discrimination claim against your employer?
You sense that something improper is happening at work. However, not all work place injustices fit the requirements for a claim of discrimination against your employer.To have a sustainable claim against your employer, you should have the following: You must be in a...
A Great Book!
with a bonus!I want to tell you about an author I have discovered. Debra Snider wrote "A Merger of Equals" which is a story about a woman navigating the man's world of an investment banking firm. This could easily be a law firm setting. Much of the book involves...